If you are the parent of a child with autism, then you know that sensory issues are common. Children with autism can be overly sensitive to light, sound, touch, and smell. They may also have difficulty processing information from their senses. This can lead to problems with communication, social interaction, and behavior. In today's blog post from Children's Milestone in Laurel, we will discuss seven sensory red flags that parents should be aware of, as well as offer some tips on how to help children who have difficulties with sensory processing.
Avoiding Movement
The first sensory red flag is an extreme sensitivity to movement. They may become overwhelmed by the sight of people walking or moving around them. This can lead to problems with social interaction and communication.
Food Aversions
Many children with autism also have food aversions. They may refuse to eat certain foods or textures, or they may only want to eat a very limited number of items. They also may have a number of favorite foods that they prefer because of the texture and mouth-feel.
On the other hand, if they are sensory-seeking, your child may be prone to put various objects in their mouth, and it’s important to make sure that they aren’t playing with anything that may be a choking hazard.
Walking on Toes
Have you noticed your child frequently walking on their toes? This is known as a "gait disturbance," and it can be attributed to the fact that they are sensitive to the sensations they are feeling on their feet and prefer as little of their foot to touch the ground as possible.
Slow-Paced Movement
You may have noticed that your child with autism moves at a slower pace than the children around them. This can be due to problems with coordination, muscle tone, or energy level. It may also be a sign that your child’s vestibular system isn’t working as well as it should.
Preference for Quiet Spaces
Many children with autism prefer quiet spaces. They may become overwhelmed by too much noise or activity, such as being in a crowd. If your child struggles in crowds or around loud noises, it may be because the sounds, sights, and unexpected touches are painful for them.
Preference for Tight Clothing
It is also common that children with autism prefer tight clothing. This may be because it feels more comfortable to them or because it helps them feel more in control. The tight sensation of the clothing is calming for them and may even help them focus. Along with tight clothing, they may prefer fabrics that are soft and fuzzy or that feel good against their skin.
Excessive Energy
Lastly, some children with autism have excessive energy or come across as "wild." Children that always seem to be jumping, climbing, running, pushing, or roughhousing are seeking proprioceptive input. They may feel restless and unable to sit still for very long because they are just trying to get their sensory needs met.
If you are concerned about your child's sensory processing, be sure to talk to your pediatrician or a therapist who specializes in autism therapy. There are many strategies that can help children with autism manage their sensory issues. For example, you can try to provide your child with a calm environment, limit noise and distractions, and give them plenty of opportunities to move their bodies. You can also work on teaching them how to regulate their own sensory input by using calming strategies such as deep breathing or visualization. If you have more sensory-related questions, please don't hesitate to reach out to our team at Children's Milestone in Laurel to get the answers and the support you need today.